Automotive Locksmith Key Programming
Most modern-day cars require some form of key programming. Based on the car's make and model, the procedure can be as easy as programming onboard using an extra working key or as complicated as OBD2 or EEPROM programming.
Most US and Asian automakers use the same programming protocols as auto tool makers, which means they can create software or hardware for automotive locksmiths.
Transponder Chips
The majority of newer cars have transponder chips to stop car theft. These are small computer microchips that emit low-level radio signals. The microchips have a unique serial number that authenticates your key whenever you connect it to the ignition barrel. If your car isn't able to recognize the signal it will shut down the engine. This technology has proved to be an enormous success in preventing auto theft. This technology has also saved car owners a great deal of money by not having to replace their vehicles.
The fundamental idea behind the transponder system is to make it impossible for thieves to get into your vehicle without a valid key. In the past, thieves would force your ignition switch to the "on" position with an ordinary screwdriver or use hot wires to disable the system completely. Transponder chips have dramatically reduced these types of thefts.
When you insert the transponder keys into the ignition the signal is received by an antenna that is hidden within the barrel. The antenna is programmed to match the frequency of the chip inside the key. The computer onboard of the car will then recognise the key as being valid and will allow fuel flow and power the starter to begin the engine.
Depending on the manufacturer some vehicles will only recognise certain types of transponder chip. This is why it's crucial to make sure that your automotive locksmith is equipped to program your car's keys and fobs correctly.
A reputable locksmith for cars should have a multi-vehicle key programming device that can work on many different models and car brands. This is a cheaper option than purchasing individual tools for every brand of vehicle. There are also specialised automotive key programmer devices that are only suitable for one particular brand of vehicle however, they are less frequently used. The top automotive locksmiths have the tools needed to work on any vehicle. Make sure you choose a reliable company that is equipped with this kind of equipment.
Key FOBs
The name implies that key FOBs house the transponder chips that can be programmed to allow your vehicle to recognize and open the doors or start the engine using push-button ignition. You can also use the buttons to trigger features such as trunk releases, door locks or fuel flap controls. Some fobs have additional functions that can be controlled with the press of a button, such as the "smart"
key programming car fob that lets you bring your car into tight parking spots, like you would with the Genesis GV60, Tesla or Genesis GV60.
While some replacement key fobs can be programmed with the help of a user manual but you'll usually require an automotive locksmith to get a new one programmed if the one you have isn't functioning. A professional locksmith is better equipped to connect the computer of your car via the OBD port located under the steering wheel.
Today, most
mobile key programmer fobs include security features that make it difficult for hackers to duplicate or copy the signals they transmit. Some key fobs have pseudo-random code generators, which generate a unique unlock code each time you press the button. This stops attackers from recording and playing back the unlock signal to gain access to your car.
In most cases you can buy an alternative key fob from the dealership or another retailer and have it programmed by your automotive locksmith to work with your particular vehicle. This is because the majority of major US and Asian auto manufacturers use the same key-fob programming protocol with the third-party firms who create the tools used by locksmiths who program their customers' keys.
Certain key fobs from the aftermarket may be marketed as being compatible with all vehicles. However, automotive locksmiths advise against using them since they're more likely to perform poorly or not even work at all. Instead, they suggest buying fobs designed specifically for your vehicle so that you are certain they'll work properly and are less prone to issues like interfering or incompatibility. This will save you money in the long run by avoiding expensive repairs or replacing your fobs.
Tools for programming vehicles used by manufacturers
The automotive industry has made huge strides in the last few decades. Nowadays, cars are computer-driven. One of the key components of this technology is a transponder chip which needs to be programmed to the vehicle by a locksmith or dealer/mechanic in order to function. Key fobs come with built-in security features that stop hot-wiring (like in a film) and the car won't start without the right key.
Key fobs can be a little more complex than a conventional mechanical key. This is why they are in the hands of seasoned, professional auto locksmiths. The cost of a key fob can vary depending on the car model and the type of key however they usually cost between $85 and $400. This includes the cost of labor to program the key fob as well as the costs for any required replacement parts.
To complicate the process to make the process more complicated, these key fobs for cars utilize a specific software system to connect to the car's onboard computer. The software blocks access to unauthorised users by only allowing keys that have been programmed for a specific vehicle to function. If you change your keys, you will need to program the new key fob to the car to allow it to work.
This is done by using a tool for programming car keys that is compatible with your vehicle's brand. This tool allows locksmiths to connect to the OBD port in the vehicle and then enter the programming mode. The
key programming device could be a handheld device that is cheap or fancy and can do more than just program keys (like reading the eeprom file in the ECU).
Some people may attempt to program their keys themselves using these tools. However, this is best left to a professional auto locksmith. If you're not familiar with the ins and outs of the various software systems, it's very easy to accidentally alter settings that could potentially damage the vehicle. The most important thing to remember is that an experienced professional can assist you in avoiding these issues.
On-Board programming
If your car is older than you to be considered old-fashioned, you'll have a traditional key made of metal to open the doors and turn over the ignition. Modern vehicles have a transponder that must be recognized and accepted by the computer system before it can start. This is an extra layer of security that prevents car thieves from starting a car stolen and then driving off with it. A locksmith who is certified will have the tools and software required to program a key (
www.medflyfish.com published an article) that will function in your car's system.
The locksmith needs to purchase a blank key that is compatible with the model and make of your car. Once your locksmith has the key, he'll connect the scanner for
programming keys to the diagnostic port of your vehicle. This will put your car in a special programming mode, which allows the locksmiths to add keys to the system.
The key scanner that is programmed communicates with the computer of the car to send an electronic code. The computer will recognize the code and add it to the list of approved key. In certain instances, the scanner will also be able to delete lost or stolen keys from the system.
You can also program new keys using the EEPROM. It is more complex and requires a thorough understanding of electronic systems. It is best to leave it to a professional who has expertise with these systems.
Locksmiths can program a key quickly with onboard programming. It takes as little as one minute if everything is completed correctly. If the key isn't in good working order or the procedure isn't followed exactly, the process can take as long as a half hour.
There are numerous key programmer scanners that support various models and makes of vehicles. Both the Smart Pro and Autel IM608 Pro are very popular with locksmiths due their broad range of vehicle models. The system cannot program every vehicle. In addition, these machines are quite expensive. It's best to purchase an instrument that receives regular updates from the manufacturer as new technologies are developed. Your programming machine will quickly become outdated if you don't do this.