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Modern car keys are not the basic metal pieces you can cut at self-service kiosks. They're advanced electronic devices that require specific programming to work correctly with your vehicle's security system.
Some are programmed by locksmiths, however others require sophisticated programming tools that many dealerships do not have. Look through your owner's manual to find instructions, or contact an expert in your area.
Transponder Keys
Transponder keys (also called chip keys) comprise an electronic microchip embedded within the head of your car key. When you insert the key into the ignition cylinder it sends a signal to the computer system in your car through an antenna ring on the lock on the ignition cylinder. The chip inside your car is able to receive the signal and responds with an identification code, verifying that the key is the right one for the vehicle. Without this confirmation the car will not start.
This is a relatively new kind of anti-theft technology and
Fob Key Repair Near Me it has proven effective at stopping theft. Transponder chips are present in most modern cars.
The key that has the chip is usually much thicker than a traditional flat metal key, and it will emit an electrical signal that is stronger when inserted into a engine. You can test the chip by wrapping the plastic part of your key in a few layers of aluminum foil and then trying to start the engine. If it fails, the key probably has an internal transponder.
Most transponder keys also contain batteries that provide the power to operate the chip. However, the battery could become depleted over time, which causes the chip to cease working. This can result in your key not being able to longer turn off the immobilizer, or turn off the ignition. If you own transponder keys, it is important to get the battery replaced as soon as possible.
Transponder chips are not as simple to duplicate as an ordinary mechanical key, which is why a new replacement can be costly. It is recommended to go to the local locksmith instead of the
car key repair company dealership for this service. Local locksmiths are more likely to have the tools and knowledge required to correctly program the new transponder key to your vehicle.
Certain transponder keys can be programmed on-board, but this process is usually more complicated and requires higher level of understanding about your specific vehicle's security system. If you have the appropriate equipment, you can perform it yourself. However, this is not recommended because it could corrupt the data on the car's chip.
Switchblade Keys
The car keys of the past are no longer simple metal objects they once were. Key fobs today come with additional security measures that block unauthorized users from being able to open or unlock your vehicle. Understanding how different kinds of car key work will help you make informed choices when it comes to changing or upgrading your key fob.
The traditional car key features an aluminum blade that is operated mechanically by inserting it into the ignition door cylinder to open it. They don't communicate with the computer in the car, unlike transponder keys. Some cars, particularly older models, still have these keys. They are fairly cheap to replace should they are lost, but they are less secure than modern keys.
In the 1990s automakers started using transponder keys that communicates with a sensor on the ignition of the car. They are a safer option because they require that the vehicle be within range of the sensor in order to allow the engine to start. This type of key is also difficult to duplicate because it has a unique laser cut on both sides. Keys like this are often referred to as "flip key" or "transponder keys." Certain car brands also use a similar cylindrical key design, called the Tibbe key, which is more difficult to duplicate.
Modern cars have key fobs that combine the traditional car key with a remote control. It looks like a sophisticated key with buttons that can open doors, open windows, roll them down and also activate the alarm. Some keys also have a spring-loaded key that folds into the fob which resembles an actual switchblade. If you lose this type of key, you'll need to visit a dealership to purchase a replacement and then have it electronically linked with your car.
An auto locksmith is the cheapest option to replace a lost key. They will usually offer you a new key and have it programmed on the moment of the call. It's a lot less than at a car dealership, however it could take longer if they need to purchase the right key for your vehicle. If you don't need to rush or don't want to pay the cost, you can avail roadside assistance as well as your vehicle insurance provider.
Key Fobs
Key fobs have become a standard automobile feature since their introduction in the 1990s. These small devices are more than a way to unlock doors and start the car. They also serve as a powerful deterrent to theft. Key fobs connect with vehicles and perform different functions using radio signals. When the key fob is pulled it sends a coded signal to a receiver located near the lock system in the vehicle. The receiver reads this code and executes the requested action, such as unlocking doors or launching the car. Key fobs may also be used to control other functions, for example, activating the car's panic alarm system or disarming and arming the security system.
The radio frequency (RF) signals used by key fobs are the same as those used by cell phones. When the key fob is within the range of a receiver it transmits a small burst of energy that energizes copper coils that are located on both sides of the device. These coils convert RF energy into electrical power, which powers a microcomputer in the fob. The computer transmits a digital version of the unique ID number of your car which is later verified by the receiver.
Many modern cars are equipped with remote starters that allow the user to press an electronic fob to start the engine. In certain instances, you'll still require a physical key into the ignition lock in order to start your car. Most modern fobs come with a small, metal key that is designed to work in the event that the RF system fails.
If you need an additional key fob to your vehicle, NAPA Auto Parts has a variety of key fobs from various brands that look and work exactly like the original. Some of these fobs can be programmed at home using an application from the manufacturer of the car or a third party developer. Some replacement fobs are only programmed by a dealer as they require special software and technical expertise.
Many of the more modern key fobs can be used to control other functions on your vehicle, such as its windows. With a single touch, you can open the side-door windows of your vehicle. This is a great option in the event that you're shopping in a busy mall and don't want to leave your car unattended when you're shopping.
Trunk Lever Cylinder Locks
Over time, trunk lever cylinder locks will collect road grit, dirt or corrosion. This can cause a problem because the lock's internal parts are tiny, high-precision parts that require little friction to function. Dirt or grit in the cylinder can create enough resistance to stop the key from turning when it's inserted. This can be corrected by spraying a dry fluid into the cylinder (TeflonTM, silicon or graphite). Spray the lubricant into the cylinder, then turn the key several times in both directions. The lock should be free of debris and turnable with the key.
If the trunk is not opening, it could be a sign that the cylinder has been damaged and must be replaced. A locksmith can replace the cylinder and reprogram your car key to work with the new lock. If the cylinder was damaged in a burglary or accident, you may have to replace the entire key assembly too.
Sometimes, the issue is caused by the actuator for the trunk lock or switch that determines the release of the lock when it's activated. This issue can be caused by a burned fuse or faulty wiring. It is best to consult a professional to determine what needs to happen.
In contrast to the carved metal keys that were used in the past, modern vehicles use laser-cut flip keys, which are fitted with a transponder chip to activate the ignition system and control other functions of your vehicle. Key fobs can also be used to unlock your trunk, glove box, or rear hatch. Key systems like these can be more complex and difficult to troubleshoot compared to their predecessors.
If your key fob is working fine but the trunk lock or other lock doesn't work it's best to leave the
repair car key fob to call an automotive locksmith. They will be able to identify the cause. A professional locksmith will be able to quickly reprogram the key fob to work with a different lock. They can also take out any obstructions to the lock's pins and tumblers, or remove and replace the cylinder of your car lock.